Severity and correction timeframes
Every deficiency carries one of four severities. The severity decides how fast it has to be fixed and whether the unit passes.
| Code | Severity | Correct within | Unit result |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT | Life-threatening | 24 hours | Fail |
| S | Severe | 30 days | Fail |
| M | Moderate | 30 days | Fail |
| L | Low | No deadline, noted for information | Pass |
The clock starts when the owner is notified of the results. An asterisk (*LT, *M) marks an affirmative habitability requirement under 24 CFR 5.703(d): something the unit must have, like a working smoke alarm or food storage space, rather than something that must not be broken. Unit, Inside, and Outside are HUD's three inspectable areas: inside the unit, the common areas and building systems, and the exterior and site.
From HUD's NSPIRE HCV/PBV Inspection Checklist (OMB 2577-0289).
Pass or fail
A voucher unit passes or fails. Any life-threatening, severe, or moderate deficiency fails it until the fix is confirmed; low deficiencies are written down and the unit passes. The inspector records the result as the summary decision.
Public housing and HUD multifamily properties are inspected and scored by HUD's REAC; see hud.gov/reac/nspire.
Records to keep
- ✓Keep the records your program requires, and be ready to produce them when HUD, a funder, or an auditor asks.
- ✓Keep the correction trail with the finding: the 24-hour or 30-day fix, and the evidence it was done.
In myInspections every inspection is dated, every photo is timestamped, the report is a PDF you can export one at a time or in bulk, and past paper inspections can be filed against the property so the whole trail lives in one place.
Things people ask
What is the NSPIRE inspection checklist?
Who has to run NSPIRE inspections?
What do LT, S, M, and L mean?
How does a unit pass or fail?
Is myInspections approved by HUD, and does it score my inspection?
Can I print the NSPIRE checklist?
Sources: HUD's NSPIRE final rule announcement (May 10, 2023), the NSPIRE Scoring Notice (88 FR 43371, July 7, 2023), the NSPIRE HCV/PBV Inspection Checklist (OMB 2577-0289), and 24 CFR 578.75. This page explains the rules; it isn't legal advice, and HUD's current notices govern.